About the IECEx
IECEx Scheme Objective
The objective of the IECEx Scheme is to facilitate international
trade in equipment and services for use in explosive atmospheres, while
maintaining the required level of safety:
- reduced testing and certification costs to manufacturer
- reduced time to market
- international confidence in the product assessment process
- one international database listing
- maintaining International Confidence in equipment and services
covered by IECEx Certification
What is an Ex area?
Ex areas can be known by different names such as “Hazardous
Locations”, “Hazardous Areas” “Explosive Atmospheres”, and the like and
relate to areas where flammable liquids, vapours, gases or combustible
dusts are likely to occur in quantities sufficient to cause a fire or
explosion.
The modern day automation of industry has meant an increased need to
use equipment in Ex areas. Such equipment is termed “Ex equipment”
Where do you commonly find Ex equipment?
Ex equipment in such areas include:
Automotive refuelling stations or petrol stations
Oil refineries, rigs and processing plants
Chemical processing plants
Printing industries, paper and textiles
Hospital operating theatres
Aircraft refuelling and hangars
Surface coating industries
Underground coalmines
Sewerage treatment plants
Gas pipelines and distribution centers
Grain handling and storage
Woodworking areas
Sugar refineries
Metal surface grinding, especially aluminium dusts and particles
IECEx International Certification Scheme
In addition to the preparation of International Standards, the IEC
facilitates the operation of Conformity Assessment Schemes. One such
Scheme is the IECEx Scheme.
The IECEx Scheme comprises the following two Global Certification
Programs
- The IECEx Certified Equipment Program
- The IECEx Certified Service Facilities Program
1. The IECEx Certified Equipment Program
This IECEx Program is an International Certification Scheme covering
product that meets the requirements of International Standards, e.g. IEC
Standards prepared by TC 31.
The IECEx Certified Equipment Program provides both:
a) A single International Certificate of Conformity that requires
manufacturers to successfully complete:-
- Testing and Assessment of samples for compliance with Standards
- Assessment and auditing of manufacturers premises
- On-going surveillance audits of manufacturers premises
or
b) A “fast-track” process for countries where regulations still require
the issuing of national Ex Certificates or approval. This is achieved by
way of global acceptance of IECEx equipment Test and Assessment Reports.
Certificates issued by the IECEX Certified Equipment Program are issued
as “Electronic Certificates” and are live on the IECEx Website. This
enables full public access for viewing and printing. Visit the
IECEx
“On-Line Certificate” System
2.
The IECEx Certified Service Facilities Program
This IECEx Program is an International Certification Scheme that covers
the assessment and the on-site audit of organizations that provide a
Repair and Overhaul service to the Ex industry.
Due to the very high capital investment made by industry in most Ex
equipment it is much more economical to repair and overhaul equipment
rather than to replace it with new. This also has obvious environmental
benefits.
The challenge for industry is to ensure that all the very unique Ex
safety features, included in the design and manufacturing of Ex
equipment, are not compromised during the repair process.
Ex Repair and Overhaul Facilities and Workshops, certified under the
IECEx Certified Service Facilities Program, provide industry with the
assurance that repairs and overhaul to Ex equipment will be undertaken
according to the strict requirements of IECEx Scheme to the
International Standard IEC 60079-19
Like the IECEx Certified Equipment Program, only “Electronic
Certificates” are issued via the “On-Line” system thereby giving
industry full access to both the viewing and printing of certificates.
Applications
Ex equipment Manufacturers and Ex Service Providers can apply to
existing IECEx Certification Bodies (termed ExCBs), in any country.
Countries and Certification Bodies can apply to become members of the
IECEx Scheme with Certification bodies able to issue IECEx Certificates
once accepted according to the application procedures.
Rules of the IECEx Scheme including Rules of Procedures are available,
free of charge, from the IECEx website
National Member Bodies of the IEC Scheme make application for their
country to participate in the IECEx Scheme on a Standard-by-Standard
basis. The application is made to the Secretary of the Ex Management
Committee.
Certification bodies and testing laboratories wishing to be accepted
into the IECEx Scheme must reside in a participating country. Their
application for acceptance is made through their National Member Body of
the IECEx Scheme for the country in which they reside.
Certification bodies and testing laboratories are accepted into the
IECEx Scheme after satisfactory assessment of their competence.
Assessors are selected who will provide confidence to regulatory
authorities, users, manufacturers and certification bodies.. ISO/IEC
Standards and Guides 17025, 65 and IECEx Technical Guidance Documents
are used as part of the IECEx assessment process.
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